Calculators

APY Calculator

Find the annual percentage yield (APY) from a nominal rate and compounding frequency. Shows the formula and yearly earnings.

APY Calculator

APY: 5.12% (1 + 5% / 12)^12 - 1 = 5.12%. On 1,000 that earns about 51.16 in a year.

What This APY Calculator Does

APY (annual percentage yield) is the real return on savings over a year once compounding is included. This tool turns a nominal yearly rate plus a compounding frequency into the APY, and optionally shows how much a deposit would earn in a year.

APY Formula

APY = (1 + r / n)^n - 1

Here r is the nominal annual rate written as a decimal and n is the number of compounding periods per year. For continuous compounding:

APY = e^r - 1

How to Use It

  1. Enter the nominal interest rate (the stated yearly rate, before compounding).
  2. Choose how often interest compounds (monthly, daily, and so on).
  3. Optionally enter a deposit amount to see roughly what it earns in a year.

Worked Examples

Nominal rateCompoundingAPY
5%Annually5%
5%Monthly5.12%
5%Daily5.13%
6%Quarterly6.14%
10%Monthly10.47%

Common Uses

  • Comparing savings accounts or CDs quoted with different compounding.
  • Seeing the true yearly return behind a nominal rate.
  • Checking how much more frequent compounding actually adds.

FAQ

What is APY?

APY (annual percentage yield) is the real yearly return once compounding is included. It shows how much you actually earn in a year, unlike the nominal rate, which ignores how often interest is added.

What is the difference between APY and the nominal rate (or APR)?

The nominal rate is the stated yearly rate before compounding. APY folds the compounding in, so for the same nominal rate, more frequent compounding produces a higher APY.

How is APY calculated?

Use APY = (1 + r / n)^n - 1, where r is the nominal annual rate as a decimal and n is the number of compounding periods per year. For continuous compounding, APY = e^r - 1.

Does more frequent compounding always give a higher APY?

Yes, for the same nominal rate. Daily beats monthly beats annually, but each step adds less, approaching the continuous-compounding limit.